Prostate problems in men begin at the age of 40.Active inflammation in the prostate gland is caused by infectious viruses and bacteria, decreased immunity, diseases of the reproductive system, hormonal imbalance, and sexually transmitted diseases.The process of treating inflammation in the prostate does not cause any particular problems, because modern medicine offers a huge number of medications and special drugs that will quickly and painlessly help cope with prostatitis.Most often, in cases of prostate problems, men are prescribed antibiotic treatment.Only a professional urologist can select the right remedy and prescribe treatment.
Which antibiotics to choose for prostatitis
Prostatitis as a pathology is divided into two types: non-bacterial and bacterial (infectious).For non-bacterial prostatitis, antimicrobial drugs are not used.This kind of remedy is used for chronic and acute types of prostatitis.
In order for a man to understand what type of antibiotics to take, and whether it is necessary to take antibiotics for prostatitis, he first needs to find the causes of the disease (pathogens).To do this, you should undergo a step-by-step examination, which includes a urine test to identify pathogens (E. coli, chlamydia, mycoplasma, staphylococcus and others).
It should be noted that you should not choose antibiotics for prostatitis on your own.You should know that when choosing antibiotics for treatment, the individual sensitivity of bacteria to the drug should be taken into account.
The choice of antibiotics, dosage and duration of treatment (course) depend on the type of pathology (acute or chronic).In most cases, doctors prescribe broad-spectrum antibiotics to men, in combination with: vitamin therapy, means for normalizing blood circulation and immunostimulating agents, antidepressants, massages, etc.(it all depends on the type of pathogen, as well as on its sensitivity to drugs (antibiotics)).
Groups of antibiotics in the treatment of prostatitis
Medicines used for prostatitis are available in the form of suppositories, tablets, injections or microenemas.Most often, antibiotic tablets (broad-spectrum) are prescribed to men if the causes (pathogens) of the disease have not yet been determined.
Antibiotics for prostatitis are divided into three types:
- Penicillins;
- Fluoroquinolones;
- Tetracyclines.
Often during the treatment of prostatitis, suppositories are prescribed for rectal use.Suppositories help relieve pain symptoms, have an anti-inflammatory effect, as well as an antibacterial effect.Suppositories, like injectable drugs, act immediately on the body, so treating prostatitis with suppositories is an effective technique.
The fastest-acting antibiotics (solutions) for injection.Injection solutions increase the defenses of the immune system and the entire vascular system of the body.In some cases, doctors resort to the instillation method.The instillation method is a process in which a solution (antibiotics) is injected directly into the urethral canal.The procedure is performed on an empty bladder.
Also, there is a method of microenemas based on medicinal herbs (infusions, decoctions).This procedure is used in combination with drug treatment.The microenema procedure is performed before bedtime.
Treatment of prostatitis with antibiotics
The treatment process for prostatitis should be comprehensive and include different drug groups:
- painkillers;
- hormonal drugs;
- antibiotics;
- alpha-blockers;
- anti-inflammatory and antiviral drugs.
Get rid of bacterial prostatitis
Bacterial prostatitis is treated only with antibiotic drugs.Antibiotics in tablet form are taken for chronic and acute prostatitis, treatment lasts about 30 days.If prostatitis becomes more serious or complications appear, treatment will continue by injecting antibiotics into the urethral canal.
Also, in combination with antibiotic treatment, painkillers may be prescribed.But you should be careful when taking them together, because an excessive dosage of the drug (painkiller) can provoke the development of negative side effects.
Chronic prostatitis
For chronic prostatitis (non-bacterial) alpha-blockers are prescribed.Antibiotics of this type relax the bladder neck and muscles, reduce pain (when urinating).It is worth noting that drugs in this group have side effects, including headache and hypotension.
For chronic prostatitis (various forms), drugs containing hormones are prescribed.The fact is that an excess of the male hormone testosterone in a man’s blood activates the process of proliferation of the prostate gland.During treatment, the hormonal levels level out and return to normal, and at the same time, inflammatory processes disappear.As well as additional treatment measures, herbal remedies are used to help relieve swelling and inflammation.
Viral prostatitis
For viral prostatitis, drugs with an antiviral spectrum of action are prescribed.
The course of treatment is supplemented with non-steroidal antiviral drugs.This group eliminates pain, swelling and anti-inflammatory processes.In addition to the listed medications, medications are used to improve blood flow to the prostate gland.
To strengthen the immune system while taking antibiotic drugs for prostatitis, immunomodulators are used.
Antibiotic treatment regimen for prostatitis
When treating prostatitis with antibiotics, the course of treatment can range from 6 to 12 weeks.Drugs from different groups can be taken alternately or in combination.
In severe cases, prostatitis can cause side effects: fever, headache, prostate pain.In such cases, the doctor prescribes antibiotics by injection (intravenously).The duration of this course is 4 weeks - 6, 7 weeks.
The doctor may prescribe several medications at the same time.
After a course of antibiotic treatment, the man’s condition should improve; in cases where the condition does not improve, there is a possibility that the disease is caused by bacteria (infections).
Self-completion of treatment is completely prohibited!Even if the man's condition has improved.Prostatitis is a very insidious disease that has relapses.
Effective remedies for the treatment of prostatitis
Only a professional urologist can select an effective and correct drug and prescribe treatment.
In order to avoid complications and further development of the disease, follow the exact regimen of antibiotics prescribed by your doctor.Do not self-medicate, do not use drugs from little-known pharmaceutical companies.Drugs from the “antibiotics” group have side effects that can harm all men’s health, including sexual activity and overall normal well-being.